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Ronghua Zhuge, Ph.D.
Academic Role: Associate Professor
Faculty Appointment(s) In:
Physiology
Other Affiliation(s):
Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology
Program in Neuroscience

Intracellular localized Ca2+ signaling
Opening of one or a few clustered ryanodine receptors in the membrane of sarcoplasmic reticulum produces highly localized Ca2+ transients so called "Ca2+ sparks". These local Ca2+ signals are the elementary events of global changes in Ca2+ in striated muscles and neurons. In smooth muscle Ca2+ sparks act in their own right to trigger a cluster of large-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels and Ca2+-activated Cl- channels in the vicinity of release sites. Activation of these two types of channels produces spontaneous transient outward currents and spontaneous transient inward currents, respectively, which are expected to regulate the activity of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels. Hence, Ca2+ sparks appear to function as stabilizers of membrane potential and are likely to control the contractile state of smooth muscle. With a combination of patch clamp and state-of-the-art high-resolution digital imaging microscope developed by Biomedical Imaging Group, we are characterizing the biophysical properties and molecular bases of Ca2+ sparks and studying molecular mechanisms on how Ca2+ sparks activate the K+ and Cl- channels. As both Ca2+ sparks and membrane currents are monitored in ms scale, it is possible for us to study molecular interaction in real time in a single living cell.
Office: Biotech II, Suite 114
Phone: 508-856-2449
E-mail: Ronghua.Zhuge@umassmed.edu
Keywords:
Neurobiology,
Organisms - mouse,
Electrophysiology,
Imaging,
Secretion
Postdoctoral Position Available
A Postdoctoral Position is available to study in this laboratory. Contact Dr. ZhuGe for additional details at ronghua.zhuge@umassmed.edu
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